Chronology of key works
in the history of linguistics
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author
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title
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contents
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Plato
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Kratylos
(393-88 BC)
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The first European work on language, in
this dialogue discussed the words natural or conventional nature.
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Aristotle
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Peri hermeneias
(ca. 335-323 BC, On Interpretation)
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Aristotle's reflections on language
found in many places in his philosophical works, here is the question of the
parts of speech, sentences logical structure and linguistic reference.
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Panini
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Astadhyayi (ca.
350 BC The eight books)
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One of the most
comprehensive grammars of Vedic Sanskrit, especially famous for his accurate
descriptions of the language's many inflections.
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Augustin
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The magistro
(389, About the teacher)
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In this work on
education discusses Augustine transfer of knowledge from teacher to pupil
from reflections on the linguistic sign.
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Priscian
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Institutio grammatica (ca. 526-27, Textbook of grammar)
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A scientific review of
the Latin phonology, shape, learn and syntax.
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Martinus de Dacia
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Modi significandi (1270'erne, Betegningsmåder)
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The basic production
of the theory of modes significandi in connection with the discussion
of ordklasserne and grammatical constructions.
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Dante Alighieri
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The vulgari eloquentia (ca.
1303-04, The expression of public language)
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Font, who defend the
use of public language rather than Latin; also contains one of the first
classifications of Europe's languages.
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Antoine Arnauld & Claude Lancelot
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Grammaire générale
a raisonnée (1660)
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The so-called
Port-Royal grammar after the monastery Port-Royal in Paris is a central work
in the logical-grammatical tradition.
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William Jones
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Third Anniversary Discourse of the
Asiatick Society on the Sanskrit Language (1786)
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In this work demonstrated for the first time the relationship between
Sanskrit, Greek and Latin.
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Rasmus Rask
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Study of the old Northern or Icelandic Language Origin (1814, ed.
1818)
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Basic work in
comparative Indo-European linguistics; demonstrates the relationship between
Old Icelandic, Greek and Latin.
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Franz Bopp
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Über das Konjugationssystem there Sanskritsprache in Vergleichung my
jenem there griechischen, lateinischen, Germanischer persischen und Sprache
(1816)
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This work published before Rask, is
fundamental to the Indo-European linguistics as a scientific discipline.
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Wilhelm von Humboldt
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Über die Verschiedenheit des menschlichen Sprachbaues (1836)
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A pioneering work in linguistic
typology, including
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Hermann Paul
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Principien having
Sprachgeschichte (1880)
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The central work on grammar jung's thesis lydlovenes undtagelsesløshed.
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Ferdinand de Saussure
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Cours de
linguistique générale (1916)
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Structuralism's main text, with its
concept of opposites, this posthumously published work, based on lecture
notes, laid the foundation for all later spogvidenskab.
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Leonard Bloomfield
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Language (1933)
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One of the American
strukturalismes masterpieces.
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Louis Hjelmslev
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About Language
theory Founding (1943)
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Program Document for
the Danish structuralism glossematikken.
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Roman Jakobson
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Kindersprache, Aphasie und allgemeine Lautgesetze (1944)
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One of the major works in 1900-ts
phonology.
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Noam Chomsky
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Syntactic
Structures (1957)
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Program Document for
the generative grammar.
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Joseph H. Greenberg
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Some Universals of Grammar with Particular Reference to the Order of
Meaningful Elements (part of Universals of Language, 1963)
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Groundwork for the
modern linguistic typology.
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विषय सूची
- 1. भाषा : आधारभूत (Language: Fundamentals)
- 2. सामान्य भाषाविज्ञान (General Linguistics)
- 3. ध्वनि/स्वनविज्ञान एवं स्वनिमविज्ञान (Phonetics&Phonology)
- 4. रूपविज्ञान (Morphology)
- 5. वाक्यविज्ञान (Syntax)
- 6. अर्थविज्ञान (Semantics)
- 7. प्रोक्ति-विश्लेषण और प्रकरणार्थविज्ञान (Discourse Analysis & Pragmatics)
- 8. भारतीय भाषा चिंतन (Indian Language Thought)
- 9. पश्चिमी भाषा चिंतन (Western Language Thought)
- 10. व्याकरण सिद्धांत (Grammar Theories)
- 11. ऐतिहासिक/ तुलनात्मक भाषाविज्ञान (His.&Com. Lig.)
- 12. लिपिविज्ञान (Graphology)
- 13. व्यतिरेकी भाषाविज्ञान (Contrastive Ligs)
- 14. अंतरानुशासनिक भाषाविज्ञान (Interdisciplinary Ligs)
- 15. समाजभाषाविज्ञान (Sociolinguistics)
- 16. मनोभाषाविज्ञान (Psycholinguistics)
- 17. संज्ञानात्मक भाषाविज्ञान (Cognitive Linguistics)
- 18. न्यूरोभाषाविज्ञान (Neurolinguistics)
- 19. शैलीविज्ञान (Stylistics)
- 20. अनुप्रयुक्त भाषाविज्ञान (A.L.)
- 21. अनुवाद (Translation)
- 22. भाषा शिक्षण (Language Teaching)
- 23. कोशविज्ञान (Lexicology)
- 24. भाषा सर्वेक्षण (Language Survey)
- 25. भाषा नियोजन (Lg Planning)
- 26. क्षेत्र भाषाविज्ञान (Field Ligs)
- 27. मीडिया/ सिनेमा और भाषा (Media/Cinema & Language)
- 28. UGC-NET भाषाविज्ञान
- 29. गतिविधियाँ/नौकरी (Activities/Job)
- 30. SCONLI-12 (2018)
- 31. भाषाविज्ञान : शोध (Linguistics : Research)
- 32. EPG भाषाविज्ञान
- 33. विमर्श (Discussion)
- 34. लिंक सूची (Link List)
- 35. अन्य (Others)
Sunday, February 3, 2019
भाषाविज्ञान के क्षेत्र में प्रमुख कृतियाँ
प्रोफेसर, केंद्रीय हिंदी संस्थान, आगरा
Professor, Kendriya Hindi Sansthan, Agra
(Managing Director : Ms. Ragini Kumari)
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धन्यवाद गुरू जी🙏🙏🙏🙏
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